We meet some of the citizen journalists who have been reporting on the Ebola crisis in Sierra Leone since the beginning of the epidemic
In 2012 the citizen journalism training organisation, OnOurRadar ran a training programme in Sierra Leone and it’s these citizen reporters who have been sharing news about how Ebola has affected their communities all around Sierra Leone – from cities and mining towns to remote villages. Their reports were submitted using basic mobile phone technology, that’s available to them, sharing information via recorded telephone interviews, WhatsApp audio and photo functions, and SMS.
We wanted to find out more about the citizen reporters who have been sharing their reports from Sierra Leone. Here are some of their stories.
Moses Kortu, aged 25, is a student living in Koindu town, Koinadugu district, eastern Sierra Leone
I have been reporting for Radar since November 2012. I am a student, working to get access to go to university. Ebola has affected me academically and my community as well. Ebola has closed schools, no markets, no movements. Some banks were closed for over three months. Because there are no schools, I am just sitting down lonely. I am seeking somewhere else to help me further my education because we don’t have any support. Ebola has left my community vulnerable, we have a lot of widows and street children. We are calling on somebody to come to our aid to help Sierra Leoneans.”
Moses shared these two eyewitness accounts via GuardianWitness
Agnes Moseray, aged 27, was born in Kondorma Village, Valunia Chiefdom and now lives in Bo, southern Sierra Leone
The destructive ugly virus has made me more disabled in my work than before. Since my country faced this killer, I have been limited in movement. Since I left university, I have taught for three years without salary. In such situation, I find it difficult to survive; it’s a burden on me having a son and two sisters. Being visually impaired I can’t do anything without touching; when I want to sit, stand, move and the like. My brain and fingers serve me better than my eyes. My elderly sister, who used to help me with food, medication and rent died last month in a road accident so it’s not easy for me to earn my living. In addition to that, I should have been to Uganda this year doing a presentation on social inclusion of the visually impaired, but this backfired due to this nonsense Ebola. I’ve lost a big opportunity of leaving my country for the first time to present on behalf of people with disabilities.”
Sulaiman ‘Sixty’ Camara, aged 53, is living in Mekeni, northern Sierra Leone
I am a disabled person with polio. I was born in 1961 and I’m a French teacher. Presently, I live in the Magbenteh Polio camp. I am the secretary general of the Polio Persons Development Association, Makeni and a disability-rights activist. I was rather unfortunate, I was hospitalised for quite some time after I was knocked over by a motorbike and fractured my foot, so presently I am using a wheelchair. Ebola is a killer disease. At first when Ebola was announced by the government of Sierra Leone, people were not taking it seriously but then we got another announcement by President Ernest Bai Koroma announcing a public health state of emergency. It’s been almost a year now that I have been reporting for Radar. In our country here, if you are disabled, you are neglected; you are discriminated. But through the opportunity Radar has given to me, I am regarded as one of the most important people.
Patrick Lahai, aged 27, is an IT professional living in Bo
Ebola has been rather unfortunate and it has had a lot of impact on me and my family. The three day lockdown in Sierra Leone was a very difficult moment for us because there was a food shortage - no proper food for disabled people to live on for the three days. But right now, me and my family are coping. I have learnt a lot about how to be a reporter; it has boosted knowledge in me. It’s really exciting reporting as a person with a disability. My wife has just had a baby. Things are hard because of the Ebola disease, we are having financial difficulties and there’s not enough food for us but we are doing fine, we are coping”.
Amjata Bayoh, aged 23, is a community health advocate at West African Medical Missions, living in Freetown
I have been reporting for Radar since 2012 when they first visited Sierra Leone to train local journalists on how to report on issues surrounding their community using their mobile phones. Looking at the current emergency health status in the country, it has been a bit challenging to report on Ebola issues especially when I have been directly affected. I can’t go to university right now. The things I love doing, I can’t do anymore. I can’t go to the cinema and watch my beloved Everton play. Another issue is when I see people around me being infected with the virus. But I also see this as an opportunity to get involved in the fight as currently we are in a global health emergency status. I use this an opportunity to make the world know the reality of what is happening on the ground and also prevent the misinformation going around on the current outbreak in the country. Another issue that has been a bit of a challenge is the issue of security, especially when I know that I live in the hardest hit place, so right now the best I do is to try to maintain maximum security while doing the job, and this I have been doing when doing the interviews. I try as best as I can to direct my interviews through WhatsApp to avoid direct contact with people. I am not happy with the current outbreak of the country because it has prevented me from continuing my education which I think is very important in my life so I pray that we get over all this Ebola stuff and get back to normal life. The land that we love, our Sierra Leone”.
Mariama Jalloh, aged 23, is a student living in Kabala, northern Sierra Leone
I was born in Nieni Chiefdom, Koinadugu district and I am 23 years old. I am a student, now living in Makeni because after I lost my father to Ebola, my friends came to me and took me from Kabala in the Koinadugu district. From Kabala to my village, no one is allowed to travel because of the Ebola problem. The other people in the village have been quarantined now for 21 days. At the start they quarantined my mother and my father after my aunt died of Ebola, a health doctor did tests on them and said they are negative, but after two days my father got sick.”
Here are two of the stories Mariama shared via GuardianWitness
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